7 Common Mistakes When You Probate a Will

“common mistakes” writing on an artistically rendered chalkboard

Losing a loved one is challenging enough without the added stress of probate complications. You can make mistakes during the process, causing delays, conflicts, and legal challenges. Understanding these common pitfalls can help you move through the process more smoothly and with less stress.

Recurring mistakes we see when people go through probate include:

  1. Not understanding the probate administration timeline
  2. Misunderstanding the duties of an executor
  3. Not identifying and securing assets
  4. Poor record keeping
  5. Improper claim payments
  6. Real estate mismanagement
  7. Hiring the wrong attorney

Common Mistakes When You Probate a Will

Common mistakes to avoid when probating a will can lead to delays, financial losses, and legal complications. Paying close attention to details is important, and identifying all assets is essential. Getting professional guidance helps ensure that the probate process goes as smoothly as possible.

1. Not understanding the probate administration timeline

Navigating the probate process can be overwhelming, especially when grieving a loved one. Procrastination is common during this process, resulting from emotional stress or feeling overwhelmed. However, delaying can lead to complications and prolonged stress. It’s important to approach the timeline with patience and understanding.

The probate process typically unfolds as follows:

  • Filing the petition (1-2 weeks)
  • Notifying beneficiaries and creditors (1-2 months)
  • Inventory of estate assets (2-3 months)
  • Paying debts and estate taxes (3-6 months)
  • Distribution of assets (6-12 months or more)

Remember, each case is unique, and timelines can vary. Understanding the steps helps set realistic expectations and navigate the process more smoothly. This better allows you to honor your loved one’s wishes with care and diligence.

2. Misunderstanding the duties of an executor

lawyer explaining common mistakes when you probate a will to a client

The role of executor comes with significant responsibilities that aren’t always clear at first glance. It’s easy to misunderstand the full scope of duties involved, going beyond filing paperwork until assets are distributed. Executors are entrusted with managing the deceased’s estate, which includes tasks like inventorying assets and paying debts. 

Mistakes can happen, but estate asset management errors can have serious consequences. These might include: 

  • Financial losses 
  • Missed deadlines 
  • Personal liability for the executor

It’s important to approach the role with care and diligence. This includes knowing when to seek professional guidance for probate. Remember, you’re not alone in this process. It’s okay to ask for help to ensure you’re fulfilling your duties correctly and honoring your loved one’s wishes.

3. Not identifying and securing assets

Identifying and securing all assets might slip through the cracks when dealing with a loved one’s estate. Many people aren’t fully aware of what constitutes an asset in probate. This can include obvious items like real estate and bank accounts, but also less apparent ones such as: 

  • Digital assets 
  • Intellectual property 
  • Sentimental items with monetary value

It’s important to recognize that overlooking assets can lead to significant complications. The process of tracking down missed assets later can be frustrating and may delay the entire probate process. 

You can also seek help in this complex task. Taking the time to thoroughly identify and secure all assets from the start can save you from future headaches. It also ensures that your loved one’s estate is handled properly and efficiently.

4. Poor record keeping

It’s completely understandable that record keeping might not be at the forefront of your mind following the death of a loved one. However, poor record keeping is a common pitfall that many people encounter when probating a will. 

The probate process involves numerous: 

  • Documents 
  • Transactions 
  • Communications 

Each of these cases needs to be meticulously tracked. Unfortunately, it can be easy to misplace a receipt, forget to log a phone call, or overlook a small expense. This is especially true when dealing with strong emotions while handling important responsibilities.

The important thing is to recognize the significance of keeping thorough records. Good record-keeping can save you from future stress and avoid potential legal issues. It can also help ensure that you’re honoring your loved one’s wishes accurately and efficiently.

5. Improper claim payments

The last thing you want to deal with after the death of a loved one are creditors, especially when they’re working with bad information. Improper claim payment is a common pitfall in probate. 

Paying creditors can be confusing. It’s even harder when grieving and navigating unfamiliar legal territory. Claims still need to be handled correctly to avoid serious consequences. 

woman frustrated while looking over probate papers

If managed improperly, they can lead to lost time and significant financial risk. For instance, paying one in full without considering others could leave insufficient funds. This could result in the executor being held personally responsible for any shortages.

Proper guidance can protect you and ensure fair treatment of all creditors, honoring your loved one’s financial obligations responsibly.

6. Real estate mismanagement

Real estate management during probate is a common area where mistakes occur, and many people do not realize this is important. You need to understand when and how property passes to beneficiaries or heirs-at-law.

During the probate process, it’s easy to overlook who’s responsible for ongoing expenses like: 

  • Upkeep 
  • Insurance 
  • Mortgage payments 
  • Taxes

These oversights can lead to financial strain and legal complications. For instance, neglecting property maintenance or missing tax payments can cause significant issues.

The key in this situation is recognizing the importance of proper real estate management in estate planning. Getting professional guidance helps you handle these responsibilities correctly. It also helps ensure a smooth transfer of wealth from the estate to the beneficiaries.

7. Hiring the wrong attorney

While it’s important to file probate as soon as possible, it’s also important to not feel rushed. This can lead to serious mistakes during the probate process, like hiring the wrong probate attorney. This decision is crucial to a smooth probate experience. The right attorney can make a significant difference in honoring your loved one’s wishes effectively.

Hiring an attorney is vital due to the complex nature of estate law. They can: 

  • Guide you through legal intricacies 
  • Handle paperwork efficiently 
  • Help avoid costly mistakes 

However, not all attorneys specialize in probate, which is why research is key.

It’s important to seek out probate professionals with specific experience in your situation. Look for attorneys who have successfully handled similar cases and understand local probate laws. Choose one you trust and feel comfortable with since you’ll be sharing sensitive information during a vulnerable time.

Partner with Johnson, Murrell & Associates to Avoid Probate Mistakes

Johnson, Murrell & Associates is the best choice for avoiding mistakes when probating a will. Our 50 years of experience help us understand the intricacies of each county’s requirements. Our attorneys bring diverse legal backgrounds and community involvement to our practice. 

We offer comprehensive probate services to guide you through the complex process step-by-step. By handling the legal details, we allow you to focus on what matters during an emotionally challenging time. This ensures a smoother probate process that avoids common mistakes.

TN Probate

Probating a will involves challenges like managing timelines, executor responsibilities, and asset tracking. Potential pitfalls include poor record-keeping, claim payment errors, and selecting inexperienced legal counsel. Successful navigation requires attention, guidance, and a comprehensive understanding of estate management processes.

At Johnson, Murrell, & Associates, we understand that handling a loved one’s estate and bills after their passing is an emotional, stressful experience. Our job is to make your life easier, which means guiding you through the process so you understand what’s to come. To schedule a consultation, call us at 865-453-1091 or schedule an appointment.

Picture of Alex Johnson

Alex Johnson

Alex Johnson is a partner at Johnson, Murrell & Associates specializing in probate law. He is a University of Tennessee College of Law graduate, and his experience includes serving on the Leadership Tomorrow Advisory Board, the Sevierville Commons Association, and the Board of Directors for the United Way of Sevier County.